| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommufd: Don't overflow during division for dirty tracking
If pgshift is 63 then BITS_PER_TYPE(*bitmap->bitmap) * pgsize will overflow
to 0 and this triggers divide by 0.
In this case the index should just be 0, so reorganize things to divide
by shift and avoid hitting any overflows. |
| NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker might be able to use a race condition to escalate privileges. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search caused by bad boot loader inode
We got a issue as fllows:
==================================================================
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:203!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 1 PID: 945 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-next-20221007-dirty #349
RIP: 0010:ext4_es_end.isra.0+0x34/0x42
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000143b768 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881769cd0b8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8fc27cf7 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: ffff8881769cd0bc R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000143b5f8
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8881769cd0a0
R13: ffff8881768e5668 R14: 00000000768e52f0 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f359f7f05c0(0000)GS:ffff88842fd00000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f359f5a2000 CR3: 000000017130c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__es_tree_search.isra.0+0x6d/0xf5
ext4_es_cache_extent+0xfa/0x230
ext4_cache_extents+0xd2/0x110
ext4_find_extent+0x5d5/0x8c0
ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x9c/0x1d30
ext4_map_blocks+0x431/0xa50
ext4_mpage_readpages+0x48e/0xe40
ext4_readahead+0x47/0x50
read_pages+0x82/0x530
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x199/0x2a0
do_page_cache_ra+0x47/0x70
page_cache_ra_order+0x242/0x400
ondemand_readahead+0x1e8/0x4b0
page_cache_sync_ra+0xf4/0x110
filemap_get_pages+0x131/0xb20
filemap_read+0xda/0x4b0
generic_file_read_iter+0x13a/0x250
ext4_file_read_iter+0x59/0x1d0
vfs_read+0x28f/0x460
ksys_read+0x73/0x160
__x64_sys_read+0x1e/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
</TASK>
==================================================================
In the above issue, ioctl invokes the swap_inode_boot_loader function to
swap inode<5> and inode<12>. However, inode<5> contain incorrect imode and
disordered extents, and i_nlink is set to 1. The extents check for inode in
the ext4_iget function can be bypassed bacause 5 is EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO.
While links_count is set to 1, the extents are not initialized in
swap_inode_boot_loader. After the ioctl command is executed successfully,
the extents are swapped to inode<12>, in this case, run the `cat` command
to view inode<12>. And Bug_ON is triggered due to the incorrect extents.
When the boot loader inode is not initialized, its imode can be one of the
following:
1) the imode is a bad type, which is marked as bad_inode in ext4_iget and
set to S_IFREG.
2) the imode is good type but not S_IFREG.
3) the imode is S_IFREG.
The BUG_ON may be triggered by bypassing the check in cases 1 and 2.
Therefore, when the boot loader inode is bad_inode or its imode is not
S_IFREG, initialize the inode to avoid triggering the BUG. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI: Fix pci_device_is_present() for VFs by checking PF
pci_device_is_present() previously didn't work for VFs because it reads the
Vendor and Device ID, which are 0xffff for VFs, which looks like they
aren't present. Check the PF instead.
Wei Gong reported that if virtio I/O is in progress when the driver is
unbound or "0" is written to /sys/.../sriov_numvfs, the virtio I/O
operation hangs, which may result in output like this:
task:bash state:D stack: 0 pid: 1773 ppid: 1241 flags:0x00004002
Call Trace:
schedule+0x4f/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x69/0xa0
blk_mq_freeze_queue+0x1b/0x20
blk_cleanup_queue+0x3d/0xd0
virtblk_remove+0x3c/0xb0 [virtio_blk]
virtio_dev_remove+0x4b/0x80
...
device_unregister+0x1b/0x60
unregister_virtio_device+0x18/0x30
virtio_pci_remove+0x41/0x80
pci_device_remove+0x3e/0xb0
This happened because pci_device_is_present(VF) returned "false" in
virtio_pci_remove(), so it called virtio_break_device(). The broken vq
meant that vring_interrupt() skipped the vq.callback() that would have
completed the virtio I/O operation via virtblk_done().
[bhelgaas: commit log, simplify to always use pci_physfn(), add stable tag] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io-wq: Fix memory leak in worker creation
If the CPU mask allocation for a node fails, then the memory allocated for
the 'io_wqe' struct of the current node doesn't get freed on the error
handling path, since it has not yet been added to the 'wqes' array.
This was spotted when fuzzing v6.1-rc1 with Syzkaller:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff8880093d5000 (size 1024):
comm "syz-executor.2", pid 7701, jiffies 4295048595 (age 13.900s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000cb463369>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x18e/0x720
[<00000000147a3f9c>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x2a/0x130
[<000000004e107011>] io_wq_create+0x7b9/0xdc0
[<00000000c38b2018>] io_uring_alloc_task_context+0x31e/0x59d
[<00000000867399da>] __io_uring_add_tctx_node.cold+0x19/0x1ba
[<000000007e0e7a79>] io_uring_setup.cold+0x1b80/0x1dce
[<00000000b545e9f6>] __x64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x5d/0x80
[<000000008a8a7508>] do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x90
[<000000004ac08bec>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: ti: dra7-atl: Fix reference leak in of_dra7_atl_clk_probe
pm_runtime_get_sync() will increment pm usage counter.
Forgetting to putting operation will result in reference leak.
Add missing pm_runtime_put_sync in some error paths. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ethtool: eeprom: fix null-deref on genl_info in dump
The similar fix as commit 46cdedf2a0fa ("ethtool: pse-pd: fix null-deref on
genl_info in dump") is also needed for ethtool eeprom. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hwrng: geode - Fix PCI device refcount leak
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.
If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. We add a new struct
'amd_geode_priv' to record pointer of the pci_dev and membase, and then
add missing pci_dev_put() for the normal and error path. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: Fix DMA mappings leak
During reallocation of RX buffers, new DMA mappings are created for
those buffers.
steps for reproduction:
while :
do
for ((i=0; i<=8160; i=i+32))
do
ethtool -G enp130s0f0 rx $i tx $i
sleep 0.5
ethtool -g enp130s0f0
done
done
This resulted in crash:
i40e 0000:01:00.1: Unable to allocate memory for the Rx descriptor ring, size=65536
Driver BUG
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4300 at net/core/xdp.c:141 xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x43/0x50
Call Trace:
i40e_free_rx_resources+0x70/0x80 [i40e]
i40e_set_ringparam+0x27c/0x800 [i40e]
ethnl_set_rings+0x1b2/0x290
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.15+0x10f/0x150
genl_family_rcv_msg+0xb3/0x160
? rings_fill_reply+0x1a0/0x1a0
genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0x90
? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x160/0x160
netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x196/0x230
netlink_sendmsg+0x204/0x3d0
sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x50
__sys_sendto+0xee/0x160
? handle_mm_fault+0xbe/0x1e0
? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2c0
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
RIP: 0033:0x7f5eac8b035b
Missing register, driver bug
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4300 at net/core/xdp.c:119 xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model+0x69/0x140
Call Trace:
xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x1e/0x50
i40e_free_rx_resources+0x70/0x80 [i40e]
i40e_set_ringparam+0x27c/0x800 [i40e]
ethnl_set_rings+0x1b2/0x290
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.15+0x10f/0x150
genl_family_rcv_msg+0xb3/0x160
? rings_fill_reply+0x1a0/0x1a0
genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0x90
? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x160/0x160
netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x196/0x230
netlink_sendmsg+0x204/0x3d0
sock_sendmsg+0x4c/0x50
__sys_sendto+0xee/0x160
? handle_mm_fault+0xbe/0x1e0
? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2c0
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
RIP: 0033:0x7f5eac8b035b
This was caused because of new buffers with different RX ring count should
substitute older ones, but those buffers were freed in
i40e_configure_rx_ring and reallocated again with i40e_alloc_rx_bi,
thus kfree on rx_bi caused leak of already mapped DMA.
Fix this by reallocating ZC with rx_bi_zc struct when BPF program loads. Additionally
reallocate back to rx_bi when BPF program unloads.
If BPF program is loaded/unloaded and XSK pools are created, reallocate
RX queues accordingly in XSP_SETUP_XSK_POOL handler. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: gadget: Fix use-after-free during usb config switch
In the process of switching USB config from rndis to other config,
if the hardware does not support the ->pullup callback, or the
hardware encounters a low probability fault, both of them may cause
the ->pullup callback to fail, which will then cause a system panic
(use after free).
The gadget drivers sometimes need to be unloaded regardless of the
hardware's behavior.
Analysis as follows:
=======================================================================
(1) write /config/usb_gadget/g1/UDC "none"
gether_disconnect+0x2c/0x1f8
rndis_disable+0x4c/0x74
composite_disconnect+0x74/0xb0
configfs_composite_disconnect+0x60/0x7c
usb_gadget_disconnect+0x70/0x124
usb_gadget_unregister_driver+0xc8/0x1d8
gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0xec/0x1e4
(2) rm /config/usb_gadget/g1/configs/b.1/f1
rndis_deregister+0x28/0x54
rndis_free+0x44/0x7c
usb_put_function+0x14/0x1c
config_usb_cfg_unlink+0xc4/0xe0
configfs_unlink+0x124/0x1c8
vfs_unlink+0x114/0x1dc
(3) rmdir /config/usb_gadget/g1/functions/rndis.gs4
panic+0x1fc/0x3d0
do_page_fault+0xa8/0x46c
do_mem_abort+0x3c/0xac
el1_sync_handler+0x40/0x78
0xffffff801138f880
rndis_close+0x28/0x34
eth_stop+0x74/0x110
dev_close_many+0x48/0x194
rollback_registered_many+0x118/0x814
unregister_netdev+0x20/0x30
gether_cleanup+0x1c/0x38
rndis_attr_release+0xc/0x14
kref_put+0x74/0xb8
configfs_rmdir+0x314/0x374
If gadget->ops->pullup() return an error, function rndis_close() will be
called, then it will causes a use-after-free problem.
======================================================================= |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HSI: ssi_protocol: fix potential resource leak in ssip_pn_open()
ssip_pn_open() claims the HSI client's port with hsi_claim_port(). When
hsi_register_port_event() gets some error and returns a negetive value,
the HSI client's port should be released with hsi_release_port().
Fix it by calling hsi_release_port() when hsi_register_port_event() fails. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/apic: Don't disable x2APIC if locked
The APIC supports two modes, legacy APIC (or xAPIC), and Extended APIC
(or x2APIC). X2APIC mode is mostly compatible with legacy APIC, but
it disables the memory-mapped APIC interface in favor of one that uses
MSRs. The APIC mode is controlled by the EXT bit in the APIC MSR.
The MMIO/xAPIC interface has some problems, most notably the APIC LEAK
[1]. This bug allows an attacker to use the APIC MMIO interface to
extract data from the SGX enclave.
Introduce support for a new feature that will allow the BIOS to lock
the APIC in x2APIC mode. If the APIC is locked in x2APIC mode and the
kernel tries to disable the APIC or revert to legacy APIC mode a GP
fault will occur.
Introduce support for a new MSR (IA32_XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS) and handle
the new locked mode when the LEGACY_XAPIC_DISABLED bit is set by
preventing the kernel from trying to disable the x2APIC.
On platforms with the IA32_XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS MSR, if SGX or TDX are
enabled the LEGACY_XAPIC_DISABLED will be set by the BIOS. If
legacy APIC is required, then it SGX and TDX need to be disabled in the
BIOS.
[1]: https://aepicleak.com/aepicleak.pdf |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: ipu3-imgu: Fix NULL pointer dereference in active selection access
What the IMGU driver did was that it first acquired the pointers to active
and try V4L2 subdev state, and only then figured out which one to use.
The problem with that approach and a later patch (see Fixes: tag) is that
as sd_state argument to v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop() et al is NULL, there is
now an attempt to dereference that.
Fix this.
Also rewrap lines a little. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: vidtv: Fix use-after-free in vidtv_bridge_dvb_init()
KASAN reports a use-after-free:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dvb_dmxdev_release+0x4d5/0x5d0 [dvb_core]
Call Trace:
...
dvb_dmxdev_release+0x4d5/0x5d0 [dvb_core]
vidtv_bridge_probe+0x7bf/0xa40 [dvb_vidtv_bridge]
platform_probe+0xb6/0x170
...
Allocated by task 1238:
...
dvb_register_device+0x1a7/0xa70 [dvb_core]
dvb_dmxdev_init+0x2af/0x4a0 [dvb_core]
vidtv_bridge_probe+0x766/0xa40 [dvb_vidtv_bridge]
...
Freed by task 1238:
dvb_register_device+0x6d2/0xa70 [dvb_core]
dvb_dmxdev_init+0x2af/0x4a0 [dvb_core]
vidtv_bridge_probe+0x766/0xa40 [dvb_vidtv_bridge]
...
It is because the error handling in vidtv_bridge_dvb_init() is wrong.
First, vidtv_bridge_dmx(dev)_init() will clean themselves when fail, but
goto fail_dmx(_dev): calls release functions again, which causes
use-after-free.
Also, in fail_fe, fail_tuner_probe and fail_demod_probe, j = i will cause
out-of-bound when i finished its loop (i == NUM_FE). And the loop
releasing is wrong, although now NUM_FE is 1 so it won't cause problem.
Fix this by correctly releasing everything. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RISC-V: kexec: Fix memory leak of elf header buffer
This is reported by kmemleak detector:
unreferenced object 0xff2000000403d000 (size 4096):
comm "kexec", pid 146, jiffies 4294900633 (age 64.792s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
7f 45 4c 46 02 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .ELF............
04 00 f3 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000566ca97c>] kmemleak_vmalloc+0x3c/0xbe
[<00000000979283d8>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x3ac/0x560
[<00000000b4b3712a>] __vmalloc_node+0x56/0x62
[<00000000854f75e2>] vzalloc+0x2c/0x34
[<00000000e9a00db9>] crash_prepare_elf64_headers+0x80/0x30c
[<0000000067e8bf48>] elf_kexec_load+0x3e8/0x4ec
[<0000000036548e09>] kexec_image_load_default+0x40/0x4c
[<0000000079fbe1b4>] sys_kexec_file_load+0x1c4/0x322
[<0000000040c62c03>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2
In elf_kexec_load(), a buffer is allocated via vzalloc() to store elf
headers. While it's not freed back to system when kdump kernel is
reloaded or unloaded, or when image->elf_header is successfully set and
then fails to load kdump kernel for some reason. Fix it by freeing the
buffer in arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search caused by bad quota inode
We got a issue as fllows:
==================================================================
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:202!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 1 PID: 810 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-next-g9631525255e3 #352
RIP: 0010:__es_tree_search.isra.0+0xb8/0xe0
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001227900 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000077512a0f RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000002a10 RDI: ffff8881004cd0c8
RBP: ffff888177512ac8 R08: 47ffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000679af R12: 0000000000002a10
R13: ffff888177512d88 R14: 0000000077512a10 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f4bd76dbc40(0000)GS:ffff88842fd00000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005653bf993cf8 CR3: 000000017bfdf000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ext4_es_cache_extent+0xe2/0x210
ext4_cache_extents+0xd2/0x110
ext4_find_extent+0x5d5/0x8c0
ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x9c/0x1d30
ext4_map_blocks+0x431/0xa50
ext4_getblk+0x82/0x340
ext4_bread+0x14/0x110
ext4_quota_read+0xf0/0x180
v2_read_header+0x24/0x90
v2_check_quota_file+0x2f/0xa0
dquot_load_quota_sb+0x26c/0x760
dquot_load_quota_inode+0xa5/0x190
ext4_enable_quotas+0x14c/0x300
__ext4_fill_super+0x31cc/0x32c0
ext4_fill_super+0x115/0x2d0
get_tree_bdev+0x1d2/0x360
ext4_get_tree+0x19/0x30
vfs_get_tree+0x26/0xe0
path_mount+0x81d/0xfc0
do_mount+0x8d/0xc0
__x64_sys_mount+0xc0/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
</TASK>
==================================================================
Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
ext4_fill_super
ext4_orphan_cleanup
ext4_enable_quotas
ext4_quota_enable
ext4_iget --> get error inode <5>
ext4_ext_check_inode --> Wrong imode makes it escape inspection
make_bad_inode(inode) --> EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO set imode
dquot_load_quota_inode
vfs_setup_quota_inode --> check pass
dquot_load_quota_sb
v2_check_quota_file
v2_read_header
ext4_quota_read
ext4_bread
ext4_getblk
ext4_map_blocks
ext4_ext_map_blocks
ext4_find_extent
ext4_cache_extents
ext4_es_cache_extent
__es_tree_search.isra.0
ext4_es_end --> Wrong extents trigger BUG_ON
In the above issue, s_usr_quota_inum is set to 5, but inode<5> contains
incorrect imode and disordered extents. Because 5 is EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO,
the ext4_ext_check_inode check in the ext4_iget function can be bypassed,
finally, the extents that are not checked trigger the BUG_ON in the
__es_tree_search function. To solve this issue, check whether the inode is
bad_inode in vfs_setup_quota_inode(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netdevsim: fix memory leak in nsim_bus_dev_new()
If device_register() failed in nsim_bus_dev_new(), the value of reference
in nsim_bus_dev->dev is 1. obj->name in nsim_bus_dev->dev will not be
released.
unreferenced object 0xffff88810352c480 (size 16):
comm "echo", pid 5691, jiffies 4294945921 (age 133.270s)
hex dump (first 16 bytes):
6e 65 74 64 65 76 73 69 6d 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 netdevsim1......
backtrace:
[<000000005e2e5e26>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x3a/0xb0
[<0000000094ca4fc8>] kvasprintf+0xc3/0x160
[<00000000aad09bcc>] kvasprintf_const+0x55/0x180
[<000000009bac868d>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x56/0x150
[<000000007c1a5d70>] dev_set_name+0xbb/0xf0
[<00000000ad0d126b>] device_add+0x1f8/0x1cb0
[<00000000c222ae24>] new_device_store+0x3b6/0x5e0
[<0000000043593421>] bus_attr_store+0x72/0xa0
[<00000000cbb1833a>] sysfs_kf_write+0x106/0x160
[<00000000d0dedb8a>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3a8/0x5a0
[<00000000770b66e2>] vfs_write+0x8f0/0xc80
[<0000000078bb39be>] ksys_write+0x106/0x210
[<00000000005e55a4>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<00000000eaa40bbc>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: pxa: fix null-pointer dereference in filter()
kasprintf() would return NULL pointer when kmalloc() fail to allocate.
Need to check the return pointer before calling strcmp(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove
The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in flexcop_pci_remove(), which
does not guarantee that the delayed work item irq_check_work has fully
completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios
where flexcop_pci_remove() may free the flexcop_device while irq_check_work
is still active and attempts to dereference the device.
A typical race condition is illustrated below:
CPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
flexcop_pci_remove() | flexcop_pci_irq_check_work()
cancel_delayed_work() |
flexcop_device_kfree(fc_pci->fc_dev) |
| fc = fc_pci->fc_dev; // UAF
This is confirmed by a KASAN report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff8880093aa8c8 by task bash/135
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
print_report+0xcf/0x610
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10
? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20
? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0
run_timer_softirq+0xd1/0x190
handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550
irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
</IRQ>
...
Allocated by task 1:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
__kmalloc_noprof+0x1be/0x460
flexcop_device_kmalloc+0x54/0xe0
flexcop_pci_probe+0x1f/0x9d0
local_pci_probe+0xdc/0x190
pci_device_probe+0x2fe/0x470
really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
__driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
__driver_attach+0xd2/0x310
bus_for_each_dev+0xed/0x170
bus_add_driver+0x208/0x500
driver_register+0x132/0x460
do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
kernel_init_freeable+0x40d/0x720
kernel_init+0x1a/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x10c/0x1a0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Freed by task 135:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50
kfree+0x137/0x370
flexcop_device_kfree+0x32/0x50
pci_device_remove+0xa6/0x1d0
device_release_driver_internal+0xf8/0x210
pci_stop_bus_device+0x105/0x150
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x15/0x30
remove_store+0xcc/0xe0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x2c3/0x440
vfs_write+0x871/0xd70
ksys_write+0xee/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing delayed
work has finished before the device memory is deallocated.
This bug was initially identified through static analysis. To reproduce
and test it, I simulated the B2C2 FlexCop PCI device in QEMU and introduced
artificial delays within the flexcop_pci_irq_check_work() function to
increase the likelihood of triggering the bug. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm: Fix bootup splat with separate_gpu_drm modparam
The drm_gem_for_each_gpuvm_bo() call from lookup_vma() accesses
drm_gem_obj.gpuva.list, which is not initialized when the drm driver
does not support DRIVER_GEM_GPUVA feature. Enable it for msm_kms
drm driver to fix the splat seen when msm.separate_gpu_drm=1 modparam
is set:
[ 9.506020] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffff0
[ 9.523160] Mem abort info:
[ 9.523161] ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[ 9.523163] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 9.523165] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 9.523166] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 9.523167] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[ 9.523169] Data abort info:
[ 9.523170] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 9.523171] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 9.523172] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 9.523174] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000ad370f000
[ 9.523176] [fffffffffffffff0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000ad4787403, pud=0000000ad4788403, pmd=0000000000000000
[ 9.523184] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP
[ 9.592968] CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 448 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-assorted-fix-00005-g0e9bb53a2282-dirty #3 PREEMPT
[ 9.592970] Hardware name: Qualcomm CRD, BIOS 6.0.240718.BOOT.MXF.2.4-00515-HAMOA-1 07/18/2024
[ 9.592971] pstate: a1400005 (NzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 9.592973] pc : lookup_vma+0x28/0xe0 [msm]
[ 9.592996] lr : get_vma_locked+0x2c/0x128 [msm]
[ 9.763632] sp : ffff800082dab460
[ 9.763666] Call trace:
[ 9.763668] lookup_vma+0x28/0xe0 [msm] (P)
[ 9.763688] get_vma_locked+0x2c/0x128 [msm]
[ 9.763706] msm_gem_get_and_pin_iova_range+0x68/0x11c [msm]
[ 9.763723] msm_gem_get_and_pin_iova+0x18/0x24 [msm]
[ 9.763740] msm_fbdev_driver_fbdev_probe+0xd0/0x258 [msm]
[ 9.763760] __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x288/0x528 [drm_kms_helper]
[ 9.763771] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x44/0x54 [drm_kms_helper]
[ 9.763779] drm_fbdev_client_hotplug+0x84/0xd4 [drm_client_lib]
[ 9.763782] drm_client_register+0x58/0x9c [drm]
[ 9.763806] drm_fbdev_client_setup+0xe8/0xcf0 [drm_client_lib]
[ 9.763809] drm_client_setup+0xb4/0xd8 [drm_client_lib]
[ 9.763811] msm_drm_kms_post_init+0x2c/0x3c [msm]
[ 9.763830] msm_drm_init+0x1a8/0x22c [msm]
[ 9.763848] msm_drm_bind+0x30/0x3c [msm]
[ 9.919273] try_to_bring_up_aggregate_device+0x168/0x1d4
[ 9.919283] __component_add+0xa4/0x170
[ 9.919286] component_add+0x14/0x20
[ 9.919288] msm_dp_display_probe_tail+0x4c/0xac [msm]
[ 9.919315] msm_dp_auxbus_done_probe+0x14/0x20 [msm]
[ 9.919335] dp_aux_ep_probe+0x4c/0xf0 [drm_dp_aux_bus]
[ 9.919341] really_probe+0xbc/0x298
[ 9.919345] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
[ 9.919348] driver_probe_device+0x40/0x160
[ 9.919350] __driver_attach+0x94/0x19c
[ 9.919353] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xd4
[ 9.919355] driver_attach+0x24/0x30
[ 9.919358] bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x208
[ 9.919360] driver_register+0x60/0x128
[ 9.919363] __dp_aux_dp_driver_register+0x24/0x30 [drm_dp_aux_bus]
[ 9.919365] atana33xc20_init+0x20/0x1000 [panel_samsung_atna33xc20]
[ 9.919370] do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x1b0
[ 9.919374] do_init_module+0x58/0x234
[ 9.919377] load_module+0x19cc/0x1bd4
[ 9.919380] init_module_from_file+0x84/0xc4
[ 9.919382] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x1b8/0x2cc
[ 9.919384] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110
[ 9.919389] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xe8
[ 9.919393] do_el0_svc+0x20/0x2c
[ 9.919396] el0_svc+0x34/0xf0
[ 9.919401] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
[ 9.919403] el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
[ 9.919407] Code: eb0000bf 54000480 d100a003 aa0303e2 (f8418c44)
[ 9.919410] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/pa
---truncated--- |
